The anti-nuclear movement in Kazakhstan, Nevada-Semipalatinsk, formed in 1989, was one of the first major anti-nuclear movements in the Soviet Union. Led by author Olzhas Suleimenov, it attracted thousands and eventually led to the closure of the Semipalatinsk Test Site in north-east Kazakhstan in 1991.

The movement was named "Nevada Semipalatinsk" to show solidarity with the movement in the US to close the Nevada Test Site.